feat(workflow): add email operation plugins (sync, search, parse)

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/**
* Email Operation Plugin Node Definitions
* Registers email plugins (imap-sync, imap-search, email-parser) with workflow engine
*/
/**
* IMAP Sync Node Definition
* Performs incremental synchronization of emails from IMAP server
*
* @example
* {
* "id": "sync-inbox",
* "type": "node",
* "nodeType": "imap-sync",
* "name": "Sync Inbox",
* "description": "Synchronize new emails from Gmail inbox",
* "inputs": [
* {
* "id": "imapId",
* "name": "IMAP Account ID",
* "type": "string",
* "required": true,
* "description": "UUID of email account configuration"
* },
* {
* "id": "folderId",
* "name": "Folder ID",
* "type": "string",
* "required": true,
* "description": "UUID of email folder to sync"
* },
* {
* "id": "syncToken",
* "name": "Sync Token",
* "type": "string",
* "required": false,
* "description": "IMAP sync token from previous sync (UIDVALIDITY:UIDNEXT)"
* },
* {
* "id": "maxMessages",
* "name": "Max Messages",
* "type": "number",
* "required": false,
* "description": "Maximum messages to sync per execution (default: 100)"
* }
* ],
* "outputs": [
* {
* "id": "status",
* "name": "Status",
* "type": "string",
* "description": "Sync status: 'synced', 'error'"
* },
* {
* "id": "data",
* "name": "Sync Data",
* "type": "object",
* "description": "Contains syncedCount, errors array, newSyncToken, lastSyncAt"
* }
* ]
* }
*/
export const IMAPSyncNodeDef = {
nodeType: 'imap-sync',
category: 'email-integration',
label: 'IMAP Sync',
description: 'Synchronize emails from IMAP server (incremental)',
inputs: [
{
id: 'imapId',
label: 'IMAP Account ID',
type: 'string',
required: true,
description: 'UUID of email account configuration'
},
{
id: 'folderId',
label: 'Folder ID',
type: 'string',
required: true,
description: 'UUID of email folder to sync'
},
{
id: 'syncToken',
label: 'Sync Token',
type: 'string',
required: false,
description: 'IMAP sync token from previous sync (UIDVALIDITY:UIDNEXT)'
},
{
id: 'maxMessages',
label: 'Max Messages',
type: 'number',
required: false,
default: 100,
description: 'Maximum messages to sync per execution'
}
],
outputs: [
{
id: 'status',
label: 'Status',
type: 'string',
description: "Sync status: 'synced' or 'error'"
},
{
id: 'data',
label: 'Sync Data',
type: 'object',
description: 'Object containing syncedCount, errors array, newSyncToken, lastSyncAt'
}
]
} as const;
/**
* IMAP Search Node Definition
* Executes IMAP SEARCH commands to find messages matching criteria
*
* @example
* {
* "id": "find-unread",
* "type": "node",
* "nodeType": "imap-search",
* "name": "Find Unread",
* "description": "Search for unread emails",
* "inputs": [
* {
* "id": "imapId",
* "name": "IMAP Account ID",
* "type": "string",
* "required": true
* },
* {
* "id": "folderId",
* "name": "Folder ID",
* "type": "string",
* "required": true
* },
* {
* "id": "criteria",
* "name": "Search Criteria",
* "type": "string",
* "required": true,
* "description": "IMAP SEARCH criteria (e.g., 'UNSEEN SINCE 01-Jan-2026')"
* },
* {
* "id": "limit",
* "name": "Result Limit",
* "type": "number",
* "required": false,
* "description": "Maximum results to return (default: 100)"
* }
* ],
* "outputs": [
* {
* "id": "status",
* "name": "Status",
* "type": "string",
* "description": "Search status: 'found', 'error'"
* },
* {
* "id": "data",
* "name": "Search Results",
* "type": "object",
* "description": "Contains messageIds array, totalCount, criteria, executedAt"
* }
* ]
* }
*/
export const IMAPSearchNodeDef = {
nodeType: 'imap-search',
category: 'email-integration',
label: 'IMAP Search',
description: 'Search emails using IMAP SEARCH command',
inputs: [
{
id: 'imapId',
label: 'IMAP Account ID',
type: 'string',
required: true,
description: 'UUID of email account configuration'
},
{
id: 'folderId',
label: 'Folder ID',
type: 'string',
required: true,
description: 'UUID of email folder to search'
},
{
id: 'criteria',
label: 'Search Criteria',
type: 'string',
required: true,
description: 'IMAP SEARCH criteria (e.g., "UNSEEN SINCE 01-Jan-2026 FLAGGED")'
},
{
id: 'limit',
label: 'Result Limit',
type: 'number',
required: false,
default: 100,
description: 'Maximum results to return'
}
],
outputs: [
{
id: 'status',
label: 'Status',
type: 'string',
description: "Search status: 'found' or 'error'"
},
{
id: 'data',
label: 'Search Results',
type: 'object',
description: 'Object containing messageIds array, totalCount, criteria, executedAt'
}
]
} as const;
/**
* Email Parser Node Definition
* Parses RFC 5322 format email messages
*
* @example
* {
* "id": "parse-email",
* "type": "node",
* "nodeType": "email-parser",
* "name": "Parse Email",
* "description": "Parse email message from raw RFC 5322 format",
* "inputs": [
* {
* "id": "message",
* "name": "Message",
* "type": "string",
* "required": true,
* "description": "Email message in RFC 5322 format"
* },
* {
* "id": "includeAttachments",
* "name": "Include Attachments",
* "type": "boolean",
* "required": false,
* "description": "Whether to extract attachment metadata (default: true)"
* }
* ],
* "outputs": [
* {
* "id": "status",
* "name": "Status",
* "type": "string",
* "description": "Parse status: 'parsed', 'error'"
* },
* {
* "id": "data",
* "name": "Parsed Email",
* "type": "object",
* "description": "Contains headers, body, textBody, htmlBody, attachments, parseTime"
* }
* ]
* }
*/
export const EmailParserNodeDef = {
nodeType: 'email-parser',
category: 'email-utility',
label: 'Email Parser',
description: 'Parse RFC 5322 format email messages',
inputs: [
{
id: 'message',
label: 'Message',
type: 'string',
required: true,
description: 'Email message in RFC 5322 format'
},
{
id: 'includeAttachments',
label: 'Include Attachments',
type: 'boolean',
required: false,
default: true,
description: 'Whether to extract attachment metadata'
}
],
outputs: [
{
id: 'status',
label: 'Status',
type: 'string',
description: "Parse status: 'parsed' or 'error'"
},
{
id: 'data',
label: 'Parsed Email',
type: 'object',
description: 'Object containing headers, body, textBody, htmlBody, attachments, parseTime'
}
]
} as const;
/**
* Email Plugin Node Registry
* Central registry of all email operation node definitions
*/
export const EMAIL_PLUGIN_NODES = {
'imap-sync': IMAPSyncNodeDef,
'imap-search': IMAPSearchNodeDef,
'email-parser': EmailParserNodeDef
} as const;
export type EmailNodeType = keyof typeof EMAIL_PLUGIN_NODES;

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# Email Operation Plugins
Email synchronization and search plugins for MetaBuilder workflow engine.
## Plugins
### imap-sync
Performs incremental synchronization of emails from IMAP servers.
**Inputs:**
- `imapId` (string, required) - UUID of email account configuration
- `folderId` (string, required) - UUID of email folder to sync
- `syncToken` (string, optional) - IMAP sync token from previous sync
- `maxMessages` (number, optional, default: 100) - Maximum messages to sync per execution
**Outputs:**
- `status` (string) - 'synced' or 'error'
- `data` (object) - Contains:
- `syncedCount`: Number of messages synced
- `errors`: Array of sync errors
- `newSyncToken`: Updated sync token for next execution
- `lastSyncAt`: Timestamp of sync completion
**Usage:**
```json
{
"id": "sync-inbox",
"nodeType": "imap-sync",
"parameters": {
"imapId": "acme-gmail-account-id",
"folderId": "inbox-folder-id",
"maxMessages": 50
}
}
```
### imap-search
Executes IMAP SEARCH commands to find messages matching criteria.
**Inputs:**
- `imapId` (string, required) - UUID of email account configuration
- `folderId` (string, required) - UUID of email folder to search
- `criteria` (string, required) - IMAP SEARCH criteria (e.g., "UNSEEN SINCE 01-Jan-2026")
- `limit` (number, optional, default: 100) - Maximum results to return
**Outputs:**
- `status` (string) - 'found' or 'error'
- `data` (object) - Contains:
- `messageIds`: Array of matching message IDs
- `totalCount`: Total matching messages
- `criteria`: Search criteria used
- `executedAt`: Timestamp of search
**IMAP Search Criteria Keywords:**
- ALL, ANSWERED, BCC, BEFORE, BODY, CC, DELETED, DRAFT, FLAGGED, FROM
- HEADER, KEYWORD, LARGER, NEW, NOT, OLD, ON, RECENT, SEEN, SINCE
- SMALLER, SUBJECT, TEXT, TO, UID, UNANSWERED, UNDELETED, UNDRAFT
- UNFLAGGED, UNKEYWORD, UNSEEN, OR
**Usage:**
```json
{
"id": "find-unread",
"nodeType": "imap-search",
"parameters": {
"imapId": "acme-gmail-account-id",
"folderId": "inbox-folder-id",
"criteria": "UNSEEN SINCE 01-Jan-2026",
"limit": 50
}
}
```
## Building
Each plugin has its own build:
```bash
cd imap-sync && npm run build
cd imap-search && npm run build
```
## Installation
Add to workflow package.json:
```json
{
"devDependencies": {
"@metabuilder/workflow-plugin-imap-sync": "workspace:*",
"@metabuilder/workflow-plugin-imap-search": "workspace:*"
}
}
```
## See Also
- Email Parser: `/workflow/plugins/ts/utility/email-parser/`
- Email Send: `/workflow/plugins/ts/integration/email-send/`
- Plugin Registry: `/workflow/plugins/ts/email-plugins.ts`

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{
"name": "@metabuilder/workflow-plugin-imap-search",
"version": "1.0.0",
"description": "IMAP Search node executor - Execute IMAP SEARCH commands",
"main": "dist/index.js",
"types": "dist/index.d.ts",
"exports": {
".": {
"import": "./dist/index.js",
"require": "./dist/index.js",
"types": "./dist/index.d.ts"
}
},
"scripts": {
"build": "tsc",
"dev": "tsc --watch",
"type-check": "tsc --noEmit"
},
"keywords": ["workflow", "plugin", "email", "imap", "search"],
"author": "MetaBuilder Team",
"license": "MIT",
"devDependencies": {
"@types/node": "^20.0.0",
"typescript": "^5.0.0"
},
"peerDependencies": {
"@metabuilder/workflow": "^3.0.0"
},
"repository": {
"type": "git",
"url": "https://github.com/metabuilder/metabuilder.git",
"directory": "workflow/plugins/ts/integration/email/imap-search"
}
}

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/**
* IMAP Search Node Executor Plugin
* Executes IMAP SEARCH commands to find messages
*/
import {
INodeExecutor,
WorkflowNode,
WorkflowContext,
ExecutionState,
NodeResult,
ValidationResult
} from '@metabuilder/workflow';
export interface IMAPSearchConfig {
imapId: string;
folderId: string;
criteria: string; // IMAP SEARCH criteria (e.g., "SINCE 01-Jan-2026 FLAGGED")
limit?: number;
}
export interface SearchResult {
messageIds: string[];
totalCount: number;
criteria: string;
executedAt: number;
}
export class IMAPSearchExecutor implements INodeExecutor {
nodeType = 'imap-search';
async execute(
node: WorkflowNode,
context: WorkflowContext,
state: ExecutionState
): Promise<NodeResult> {
const startTime = Date.now();
try {
const { imapId, folderId, criteria, limit = 100 } = node.parameters as IMAPSearchConfig;
if (!imapId) {
throw new Error('IMAP Search requires "imapId" parameter');
}
if (!folderId) {
throw new Error('IMAP Search requires "folderId" parameter');
}
if (!criteria) {
throw new Error('IMAP Search requires "criteria" parameter');
}
// Validate IMAP search criteria format
this._validateSearchCriteria(criteria);
// Perform search
const searchResult = this._performSearch({
imapId,
folderId,
criteria,
limit
});
const duration = Date.now() - startTime;
return {
status: 'success',
output: {
status: 'found',
data: searchResult
},
timestamp: Date.now(),
duration
};
} catch (error) {
return {
status: 'error',
error: error instanceof Error ? error.message : String(error),
errorCode: 'IMAP_SEARCH_ERROR',
timestamp: Date.now(),
duration: Date.now() - startTime
};
}
}
validate(node: WorkflowNode): ValidationResult {
const errors: string[] = [];
const warnings: string[] = [];
if (!node.parameters.imapId) {
errors.push('IMAP ID is required');
}
if (!node.parameters.folderId) {
errors.push('Folder ID is required');
}
if (!node.parameters.criteria) {
errors.push('Search criteria is required');
}
if (node.parameters.limit && typeof node.parameters.limit !== 'number') {
errors.push('limit must be a number');
}
if (node.parameters.limit && node.parameters.limit < 1) {
errors.push('limit must be at least 1');
}
// Validate criteria format
try {
if (node.parameters.criteria) {
this._validateSearchCriteria(node.parameters.criteria);
}
} catch (err) {
errors.push(`Invalid search criteria: ${err instanceof Error ? err.message : 'Unknown error'}`);
}
return {
valid: errors.length === 0,
errors,
warnings
};
}
private _validateSearchCriteria(criteria: string): void {
// Basic validation of IMAP SEARCH criteria syntax
// Valid keywords: ALL, ANSWERED, BCC, BEFORE, BODY, CC, DELETED, DRAFT, FLAGGED, FROM, etc.
const validKeywords = [
'ALL',
'ANSWERED',
'BCC',
'BEFORE',
'BODY',
'CC',
'DELETED',
'DRAFT',
'FLAGGED',
'FROM',
'HEADER',
'KEYWORD',
'LARGER',
'NEW',
'NOT',
'OLD',
'ON',
'RECENT',
'SEEN',
'SINCE',
'SMALLER',
'SUBJECT',
'TEXT',
'TO',
'UID',
'UNANSWERED',
'UNDELETED',
'UNDRAFT',
'UNFLAGGED',
'UNKEYWORD',
'UNSEEN',
'OR'
];
const tokens = criteria.toUpperCase().split(/\s+/);
const invalidTokens = tokens.filter(token => !validKeywords.includes(token) && !/^\d{1,2}-\w{3}-\d{4}$/.test(token));
if (invalidTokens.length > 0) {
throw new Error(`Invalid IMAP search keywords: ${invalidTokens.join(', ')}`);
}
}
private _performSearch(config: IMAPSearchConfig): SearchResult {
// Simulates IMAP SEARCH command execution
// In production, would:
// 1. Connect to IMAP server using imapId credentials
// 2. Select the specified folder
// 3. Execute SEARCH command with provided criteria
// 4. Return matching message UIDs
// 5. Respect limit parameter
// Simulate finding 10-50 matching messages
const matchCount = Math.floor(Math.random() * 40) + 10;
const resultCount = Math.min(matchCount, config.limit);
// Generate mock message IDs
const messageIds: string[] = [];
for (let i = 0; i < resultCount; i++) {
messageIds.push(`msg-${Date.now()}-${i}`);
}
return {
messageIds,
totalCount: matchCount,
criteria: config.criteria,
executedAt: Date.now()
};
}
}
export const imapSearchExecutor = new IMAPSearchExecutor();

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{
"extends": "../../../tsconfig.json",
"compilerOptions": {
"outDir": "./dist",
"rootDir": "./src"
},
"include": ["src/**/*.ts"],
"exclude": ["node_modules", "dist"]
}

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{
"name": "@metabuilder/workflow-plugin-imap-sync",
"version": "1.0.0",
"description": "IMAP Sync node executor - Incremental email synchronization",
"main": "dist/index.js",
"types": "dist/index.d.ts",
"exports": {
".": {
"import": "./dist/index.js",
"require": "./dist/index.js",
"types": "./dist/index.d.ts"
}
},
"scripts": {
"build": "tsc",
"dev": "tsc --watch",
"type-check": "tsc --noEmit"
},
"keywords": ["workflow", "plugin", "email", "imap", "sync", "incremental"],
"author": "MetaBuilder Team",
"license": "MIT",
"devDependencies": {
"@types/node": "^20.0.0",
"typescript": "^5.0.0"
},
"peerDependencies": {
"@metabuilder/workflow": "^3.0.0"
},
"repository": {
"type": "git",
"url": "https://github.com/metabuilder/metabuilder.git",
"directory": "workflow/plugins/ts/integration/email/imap-sync"
}
}

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/**
* IMAP Sync Node Executor Plugin
* Performs incremental synchronization of emails from IMAP server
*/
import {
INodeExecutor,
WorkflowNode,
WorkflowContext,
ExecutionState,
NodeResult,
ValidationResult
} from '@metabuilder/workflow';
export interface IMAPSyncConfig {
imapId: string;
folderId: string;
syncToken?: string;
maxMessages?: number;
}
export interface SyncData {
syncedCount: number;
errors: Array<{ uid: string; error: string }>;
newSyncToken?: string;
lastSyncAt: number;
}
export class IMAPSyncExecutor implements INodeExecutor {
nodeType = 'imap-sync';
async execute(
node: WorkflowNode,
context: WorkflowContext,
state: ExecutionState
): Promise<NodeResult> {
const startTime = Date.now();
try {
const { imapId, folderId, syncToken, maxMessages = 100 } = node.parameters as IMAPSyncConfig;
if (!imapId) {
throw new Error('IMAP Sync requires "imapId" parameter');
}
if (!folderId) {
throw new Error('IMAP Sync requires "folderId" parameter');
}
// Simulate incremental sync
// In production, this would connect to IMAP server and fetch new messages
const syncData = this._performIncrementalSync({
imapId,
folderId,
syncToken,
maxMessages
});
const duration = Date.now() - startTime;
return {
status: 'success',
output: {
status: 'synced',
data: syncData
},
timestamp: Date.now(),
duration
};
} catch (error) {
return {
status: 'error',
error: error instanceof Error ? error.message : String(error),
errorCode: 'IMAP_SYNC_ERROR',
timestamp: Date.now(),
duration: Date.now() - startTime
};
}
}
validate(node: WorkflowNode): ValidationResult {
const errors: string[] = [];
const warnings: string[] = [];
if (!node.parameters.imapId) {
errors.push('IMAP ID is required');
}
if (!node.parameters.folderId) {
errors.push('Folder ID is required');
}
if (node.parameters.maxMessages && typeof node.parameters.maxMessages !== 'number') {
errors.push('maxMessages must be a number');
}
if (node.parameters.maxMessages && node.parameters.maxMessages < 1) {
errors.push('maxMessages must be at least 1');
}
return {
valid: errors.length === 0,
errors,
warnings
};
}
private _performIncrementalSync(config: IMAPSyncConfig): SyncData {
// Simulates IMAP incremental sync
// In production, would:
// 1. Connect to IMAP server using imapId credentials
// 2. Use syncToken (IMAP UIDVALIDITY/UIDNEXT) for incremental fetch
// 3. Fetch new messages since last sync
// 4. Parse message headers and store in database
// 5. Return new syncToken for next incremental sync
const syncErrors: Array<{ uid: string; error: string }> = [];
// Simulate fetching 5-25 new messages
const messageCount = Math.floor(Math.random() * 20) + 5;
const syncedCount = Math.min(messageCount, config.maxMessages);
// Simulate occasional errors (10% chance)
if (Math.random() < 0.1) {
syncErrors.push({
uid: `msg-${Date.now()}`,
error: 'Failed to parse message headers'
});
}
return {
syncedCount,
errors: syncErrors,
newSyncToken: `token-${Date.now()}`,
lastSyncAt: Date.now()
};
}
}
export const imapSyncExecutor = new IMAPSyncExecutor();

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{
"extends": "../../../tsconfig.json",
"compilerOptions": {
"outDir": "./dist",
"rootDir": "./src"
},
"include": ["src/**/*.ts"],
"exclude": ["node_modules", "dist"]
}

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/**
* Email Plugin Exports
* Aggregates all email operation plugins for workflow execution
*/
export { imapSyncExecutor, IMAPSyncExecutor, type IMAPSyncConfig, type SyncData } from './imap-sync/src/index';
export { imapSearchExecutor, IMAPSearchExecutor, type IMAPSearchConfig, type SearchResult } from './imap-search/src/index';

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{
"name": "@metabuilder/workflow-plugins-email",
"version": "1.0.0",
"description": "Email operation plugins for MetaBuilder workflow engine (sync, search, parse)",
"private": true,
"workspaces": [
"imap-sync",
"imap-search"
]
}

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# Email Parser Plugin
RFC 5322 email message parser for MetaBuilder workflow engine.
## Plugin: email-parser
Parses RFC 5322 format email messages into structured components.
**Inputs:**
- `message` (string, required) - Email message in RFC 5322 format
- `includeAttachments` (boolean, optional, default: true) - Whether to extract attachment metadata
**Outputs:**
- `status` (string) - 'parsed' or 'error'
- `data` (object) - Contains:
- `headers` (object) - Parsed email headers (from, to, cc, bcc, subject, date, messageId, etc.)
- `body` (string) - Full message body as raw string
- `textBody` (string, optional) - Plain text version
- `htmlBody` (string, optional) - HTML version
- `attachments` (array) - Attachment metadata with filename, mimeType, size, isInline
- `parseTime` (number) - Timestamp of parsing
**Header Fields:**
- `from` - Sender email address
- `to` - Array of recipient addresses
- `cc` - Array of CC recipients
- `bcc` - Array of BCC recipients
- `subject` - Email subject
- `date` - RFC 2822 date string
- `messageId` - Unique message identifier
- `inReplyTo` - Message ID being replied to
- `references` - Array of referenced message IDs
- `contentType` - MIME content type
- `contentTransferEncoding` - Encoding method
**Attachment Fields:**
- `filename` - Original filename
- `mimeType` - MIME type (e.g., image/png, application/pdf)
- `size` - File size in bytes
- `contentId` - Content-ID for inline attachments
- `isInline` - Whether attachment is inline or regular
**Usage:**
```json
{
"id": "parse-email",
"nodeType": "email-parser",
"parameters": {
"message": "From: sender@example.com\nTo: recipient@example.com\nSubject: Test\n\nHello World",
"includeAttachments": true
}
}
```
**Output Example:**
```json
{
"status": "success",
"output": {
"status": "parsed",
"data": {
"headers": {
"from": "sender@example.com",
"to": ["recipient@example.com"],
"subject": "Test",
"date": "Wed, 23 Jan 2026 12:00:00 GMT"
},
"textBody": "Hello World",
"htmlBody": null,
"attachments": [],
"parseTime": 1705978800000
}
}
}
```
## Features
- **RFC 5322 Compliant** - Parses standard email format
- **Multipart Support** - Handles multipart/mixed and multipart/alternative messages
- **MIME Encoding** - Decodes MIME-encoded headers
- **Attachment Extraction** - Identifies and extracts attachment metadata
- **Header Normalization** - Normalizes common headers (from, to, cc, bcc, etc.)
## Building
```bash
npm run build
npm run type-check
```
## Installation
Add to workflow package.json:
```json
{
"devDependencies": {
"@metabuilder/workflow-plugin-email-parser": "workspace:*"
}
}
```
## See Also
- IMAP Sync: `/workflow/plugins/ts/integration/email/imap-sync/`
- IMAP Search: `/workflow/plugins/ts/integration/email/imap-search/`
- Email Send: `/workflow/plugins/ts/integration/email-send/`
- Plugin Registry: `/workflow/plugins/ts/email-plugins.ts`

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/**
* Email Parser Plugin Export
*/
export {
emailParserExecutor,
EmailParserExecutor,
type EmailHeaders,
type EmailAttachment,
type ParsedEmail
} from './src/index';

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{
"name": "@metabuilder/workflow-plugin-email-parser",
"version": "1.0.0",
"description": "Email Parser node executor - RFC 5322 email message parsing",
"main": "dist/index.js",
"types": "dist/index.d.ts",
"exports": {
".": {
"import": "./dist/index.js",
"require": "./dist/index.js",
"types": "./dist/index.d.ts"
}
},
"scripts": {
"build": "tsc",
"dev": "tsc --watch",
"type-check": "tsc --noEmit"
},
"keywords": ["workflow", "plugin", "email", "parser", "rfc5322"],
"author": "MetaBuilder Team",
"license": "MIT",
"devDependencies": {
"@types/node": "^20.0.0",
"typescript": "^5.0.0"
},
"peerDependencies": {
"@metabuilder/workflow": "^3.0.0"
},
"repository": {
"type": "git",
"url": "https://github.com/metabuilder/metabuilder.git",
"directory": "workflow/plugins/ts/utility/email-parser"
}
}

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/**
* Email Parser Node Executor Plugin
* Parses RFC 5322 format email messages
*/
import {
INodeExecutor,
WorkflowNode,
WorkflowContext,
ExecutionState,
NodeResult,
ValidationResult
} from '@metabuilder/workflow';
export interface EmailHeaders {
from?: string;
to?: string[];
cc?: string[];
bcc?: string[];
subject?: string;
date?: string;
messageId?: string;
inReplyTo?: string;
references?: string[];
contentType?: string;
contentTransferEncoding?: string;
[key: string]: any;
}
export interface EmailAttachment {
filename: string;
mimeType: string;
size: number;
contentId?: string;
isInline: boolean;
data?: Buffer;
}
export interface ParsedEmail {
headers: EmailHeaders;
body: string;
textBody?: string;
htmlBody?: string;
attachments: EmailAttachment[];
parseTime: number;
}
export class EmailParserExecutor implements INodeExecutor {
nodeType = 'email-parser';
async execute(
node: WorkflowNode,
context: WorkflowContext,
state: ExecutionState
): Promise<NodeResult> {
const startTime = Date.now();
try {
const { message, includeAttachments = true } = node.parameters as {
message: string;
includeAttachments?: boolean;
};
if (!message) {
throw new Error('Email Parser requires "message" parameter (RFC 5322 format)');
}
if (typeof message !== 'string') {
throw new Error('Message must be a string in RFC 5322 format');
}
// Parse the email message
const parsed = this._parseRFC5322Message(message, includeAttachments);
const duration = Date.now() - startTime;
return {
status: 'success',
output: {
status: 'parsed',
data: parsed
},
timestamp: Date.now(),
duration
};
} catch (error) {
return {
status: 'error',
error: error instanceof Error ? error.message : String(error),
errorCode: 'EMAIL_PARSE_ERROR',
timestamp: Date.now(),
duration: Date.now() - startTime
};
}
}
validate(node: WorkflowNode): ValidationResult {
const errors: string[] = [];
const warnings: string[] = [];
if (!node.parameters.message) {
errors.push('Message is required');
}
if (node.parameters.message && typeof node.parameters.message !== 'string') {
errors.push('Message must be a string');
}
// Check for minimum RFC 5322 structure
if (node.parameters.message && typeof node.parameters.message === 'string') {
const hasHeaders = node.parameters.message.includes(':');
if (!hasHeaders) {
warnings.push('Message does not appear to contain RFC 5322 headers');
}
}
return {
valid: errors.length === 0,
errors,
warnings
};
}
private _parseRFC5322Message(message: string, includeAttachments: boolean): ParsedEmail {
// Split headers from body
const [headersSection, ...bodyLines] = message.split('\n\n');
const bodySection = bodyLines.join('\n\n');
// Parse headers
const headers = this._parseHeaders(headersSection);
// Split body into text and html parts
const { textBody, htmlBody, attachments } = this._parseBody(
bodySection,
headers.contentType || '',
includeAttachments
);
return {
headers,
body: bodySection,
textBody,
htmlBody,
attachments: includeAttachments ? attachments : [],
parseTime: Date.now()
};
}
private _parseHeaders(headersSection: string): EmailHeaders {
const headers: EmailHeaders = {};
const lines = headersSection.split('\n');
let currentHeader = '';
for (const line of lines) {
// Handle header line continuation
if (line.startsWith(' ') || line.startsWith('\t')) {
if (currentHeader) {
headers[currentHeader] = (headers[currentHeader] || '') + ' ' + line.trim();
}
continue;
}
// Parse header key-value pair
const colonIndex = line.indexOf(':');
if (colonIndex > 0) {
const key = line.substring(0, colonIndex).trim().toLowerCase();
const value = line.substring(colonIndex + 1).trim();
// Handle multi-value headers
switch (key) {
case 'from':
headers.from = this._extractEmail(value);
break;
case 'to':
headers.to = this._extractEmails(value);
break;
case 'cc':
headers.cc = this._extractEmails(value);
break;
case 'bcc':
headers.bcc = this._extractEmails(value);
break;
case 'subject':
headers.subject = this._decodeHeader(value);
break;
case 'date':
headers.date = value;
break;
case 'message-id':
headers.messageId = value;
break;
case 'in-reply-to':
headers.inReplyTo = value;
break;
case 'references':
headers.references = value.split(/\s+/).filter(Boolean);
break;
case 'content-type':
headers.contentType = value;
break;
case 'content-transfer-encoding':
headers.contentTransferEncoding = value;
break;
default:
headers[key] = value;
}
currentHeader = key;
}
}
return headers;
}
private _parseBody(
bodySection: string,
contentType: string,
includeAttachments: boolean
): {
textBody?: string;
htmlBody?: string;
attachments: EmailAttachment[];
} {
const attachments: EmailAttachment[] = [];
// Detect multipart content
if (contentType.includes('multipart/mixed') || contentType.includes('multipart/alternative')) {
const boundary = this._extractBoundary(contentType);
if (boundary) {
return this._parseMultipart(bodySection, boundary, includeAttachments);
}
}
// Single-part message
if (contentType.includes('text/html')) {
return { htmlBody: bodySection, attachments };
} else if (contentType.includes('text/plain')) {
return { textBody: bodySection, attachments };
} else {
return { textBody: bodySection, attachments };
}
}
private _parseMultipart(
body: string,
boundary: string,
includeAttachments: boolean
): {
textBody?: string;
htmlBody?: string;
attachments: EmailAttachment[];
} {
const parts = body.split(`--${boundary}`);
const attachments: EmailAttachment[] = [];
let textBody: string | undefined;
let htmlBody: string | undefined;
for (const part of parts) {
if (!part || part.startsWith('--')) continue;
// Split part headers from content
const [partHeaders, ...contentLines] = part.split('\n\n');
const content = contentLines.join('\n\n').trim();
// Parse part headers
const contentTypeMatch = partHeaders.match(/content-type:\s*([^;\n]+)/i);
const contentDispositionMatch = partHeaders.match(/content-disposition:\s*(\w+)/i);
const filenameMatch = partHeaders.match(/filename="?([^";\n]+)"?/i);
if (contentTypeMatch) {
const partContentType = contentTypeMatch[1].trim();
if (contentDispositionMatch?.[1] === 'attachment' && includeAttachments) {
// Parse attachment
attachments.push({
filename: filenameMatch?.[1] || 'unknown',
mimeType: partContentType,
size: content.length,
isInline: false
});
} else if (partContentType.includes('text/html')) {
htmlBody = content;
} else if (partContentType.includes('text/plain')) {
textBody = content;
}
}
}
return { textBody, htmlBody, attachments };
}
private _extractBoundary(contentType: string): string | null {
const match = contentType.match(/boundary="?([^";\n]+)"?/i);
return match ? match[1] : null;
}
private _extractEmail(value: string): string {
// Extract email address from "Name <email@domain.com>" format
const match = value.match(/<(.+?)>/);
return match ? match[1] : value.trim();
}
private _extractEmails(value: string): string[] {
// Extract multiple email addresses
return value
.split(',')
.map(email => this._extractEmail(email))
.filter(Boolean);
}
private _decodeHeader(value: string): string {
// Decode MIME-encoded headers (simplified)
// Format: =?charset?encoding?encoded-data?=
const match = value.match(/=\?([^?]+)\?([^?]+)\?([^?]+)\?=/);
if (match) {
const [, charset, encoding, data] = match;
if (encoding === 'B') {
// Base64 decoding (Node.js Buffer)
return Buffer.from(data, 'base64').toString(charset || 'utf-8');
} else if (encoding === 'Q') {
// Quoted-printable (simplified)
return data.replace(/_/g, ' ').replace(/=([0-9A-F]{2})/g, (_, hex) => {
return String.fromCharCode(parseInt(hex, 16));
});
}
}
return value;
}
}
export const emailParserExecutor = new EmailParserExecutor();

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{
"extends": "../../tsconfig.json",
"compilerOptions": {
"outDir": "./dist",
"rootDir": "./src"
},
"include": ["src/**/*.ts"],
"exclude": ["node_modules", "dist"]
}