Files
SDL3CPlusPlus/src/services/impl/swapchain_service.cpp
johndoe6345789 be181b177f feat: Implement Vulkan debug messenger and validation layers
- Added Vulkan debug callback and messenger setup to VulkanDeviceService.
- Integrated validation layers into Vulkan instance creation.
- Enhanced VulkanGraphicsBackend with methods to recreate swapchain and wait for GPU idle.
- Updated VulkanGuiService to include render pass in resize method.
- Removed deprecated VulkanGraphicsBackend_old.cpp file.
- Refactored interfaces to support new methods for swapchain management and rendering.
2026-01-05 20:13:58 +00:00

513 lines
21 KiB
C++

#include "swapchain_service.hpp"
#include <algorithm>
#include <limits>
#include <stdexcept>
#include <string>
namespace sdl3cpp::services::impl {
SwapchainService::SwapchainService(std::shared_ptr<IVulkanDeviceService> deviceService,
std::shared_ptr<events::IEventBus> eventBus,
std::shared_ptr<ILogger> logger)
: deviceService_(std::move(deviceService)), eventBus_(std::move(eventBus)), logger_(logger) {
if (logger_) {
logger_->Trace("SwapchainService", "SwapchainService",
"deviceService=" + std::string(deviceService_ ? "set" : "null") +
", eventBus=" + std::string(eventBus_ ? "set" : "null"));
}
// Subscribe to window resize events
eventBus_->Subscribe(events::EventType::WindowResized,
[this](const events::Event& event) { OnWindowResized(event); });
}
SwapchainService::~SwapchainService() {
if (logger_) {
logger_->Trace("SwapchainService", "~SwapchainService");
}
if (swapchain_ != VK_NULL_HANDLE) {
Shutdown();
}
}
void SwapchainService::Initialize() {
logger_->Trace("SwapchainService", "Initialize");
// Initialization happens in CreateSwapchain()
}
void SwapchainService::CreateSwapchain(uint32_t width, uint32_t height) {
logger_->Trace("SwapchainService", "CreateSwapchain",
"width=" + std::to_string(width) +
", height=" + std::to_string(height));
currentWidth_ = width;
currentHeight_ = height;
auto physicalDevice = deviceService_->GetPhysicalDevice();
auto surface = deviceService_->GetSurface();
auto device = deviceService_->GetDevice();
SwapchainSupportDetails support = QuerySwapchainSupport(physicalDevice, surface);
// Validate swap chain support
if (support.formats.empty()) {
throw std::runtime_error("No surface formats available for swap chain.\n"
"This may indicate GPU driver issues or incompatible surface.");
}
if (support.presentModes.empty()) {
throw std::runtime_error("No present modes available for swap chain.\n"
"This may indicate GPU driver issues or incompatible surface.");
}
logger_->Info("Creating swapchain with size: " + std::to_string(width) + "x" + std::to_string(height));
if (width == 0 || height == 0) {
logger_->Error("Invalid dimensions (" + std::to_string(width) + "x" + std::to_string(height) + ").");
throw std::runtime_error("Invalid dimensions (" +
std::to_string(width) + "x" + std::to_string(height) + ").\n" +
"Window may be minimized or invalid.");
}
logger_->Debug("Surface capabilities - Min extent: " + std::to_string(support.capabilities.minImageExtent.width) + "x" + std::to_string(support.capabilities.minImageExtent.height) +
", Max extent: " + std::to_string(support.capabilities.maxImageExtent.width) + "x" + std::to_string(support.capabilities.maxImageExtent.height) +
", Min images: " + std::to_string(support.capabilities.minImageCount) +
", Max images: " + std::to_string(support.capabilities.maxImageCount));
VkSurfaceFormatKHR surfaceFormat = ChooseSurfaceFormat(support.formats);
VkPresentModeKHR presentMode = ChoosePresentMode(support.presentModes);
VkExtent2D extent = ChooseExtent(support.capabilities, width, height);
uint32_t imageCount = support.capabilities.minImageCount + 1;
if (support.capabilities.maxImageCount > 0 && imageCount > support.capabilities.maxImageCount) {
imageCount = support.capabilities.maxImageCount;
}
logger_->TraceVariable("imageCount", static_cast<int>(imageCount));
VkSwapchainCreateInfoKHR createInfo{};
createInfo.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_SWAPCHAIN_CREATE_INFO_KHR;
createInfo.surface = surface;
createInfo.minImageCount = imageCount;
createInfo.imageFormat = surfaceFormat.format;
createInfo.imageColorSpace = surfaceFormat.colorSpace;
createInfo.imageExtent = extent;
createInfo.imageArrayLayers = 1;
VkImageUsageFlags usage = VK_IMAGE_USAGE_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_BIT;
if (support.capabilities.supportedUsageFlags & VK_IMAGE_USAGE_TRANSFER_DST_BIT) {
usage |= VK_IMAGE_USAGE_TRANSFER_DST_BIT;
}
createInfo.imageUsage = usage;
QueueFamilyIndices indices = deviceService_->GetQueueFamilies();
uint32_t queueFamilyIndices[] = {indices.graphicsFamily, indices.presentFamily};
if (indices.graphicsFamily != indices.presentFamily) {
createInfo.imageSharingMode = VK_SHARING_MODE_CONCURRENT;
createInfo.queueFamilyIndexCount = 2;
createInfo.pQueueFamilyIndices = queueFamilyIndices;
} else {
createInfo.imageSharingMode = VK_SHARING_MODE_EXCLUSIVE;
}
createInfo.preTransform = support.capabilities.currentTransform;
createInfo.compositeAlpha = VK_COMPOSITE_ALPHA_OPAQUE_BIT_KHR;
createInfo.presentMode = presentMode;
createInfo.clipped = VK_TRUE;
if (vkCreateSwapchainKHR(device, &createInfo, nullptr, &swapchain_) != VK_SUCCESS) {
throw std::runtime_error("Failed to create swap chain");
}
vkGetSwapchainImagesKHR(device, swapchain_, &imageCount, nullptr);
images_.resize(imageCount);
vkGetSwapchainImagesKHR(device, swapchain_, &imageCount, images_.data());
imageFormat_ = surfaceFormat.format;
extent_ = extent;
CreateImageViews();
CreateDepthResources();
CreateRenderPass();
CreateFramebuffers();
}
void SwapchainService::RecreateSwapchain(uint32_t width, uint32_t height) {
logger_->Trace("SwapchainService", "RecreateSwapchain",
"width=" + std::to_string(width) +
", height=" + std::to_string(height));
logger_->Info("Recreating swapchain: " + std::to_string(width) + "x" + std::to_string(height));
deviceService_->WaitIdle();
CleanupSwapchainInternal();
CreateSwapchain(width, height);
}
VkResult SwapchainService::AcquireNextImage(VkSemaphore semaphore, uint32_t& imageIndex) {
logger_->Trace("SwapchainService", "AcquireNextImage",
"semaphoreIsNull=" + std::string(semaphore == VK_NULL_HANDLE ? "true" : "false") +
", imageIndex=" + std::to_string(imageIndex));
auto device = deviceService_->GetDevice();
return vkAcquireNextImageKHR(device, swapchain_, UINT64_MAX, semaphore,
VK_NULL_HANDLE, &imageIndex);
}
VkResult SwapchainService::Present(const std::vector<VkSemaphore>& waitSemaphores,
uint32_t imageIndex) {
logger_->Trace("SwapchainService", "Present",
"waitSemaphores.size=" + std::to_string(waitSemaphores.size()) +
", imageIndex=" + std::to_string(imageIndex));
auto presentQueue = deviceService_->GetPresentQueue();
VkPresentInfoKHR presentInfo{};
presentInfo.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_PRESENT_INFO_KHR;
presentInfo.waitSemaphoreCount = static_cast<uint32_t>(waitSemaphores.size());
presentInfo.pWaitSemaphores = waitSemaphores.data();
presentInfo.swapchainCount = 1;
presentInfo.pSwapchains = &swapchain_;
presentInfo.pImageIndices = &imageIndex;
return vkQueuePresentKHR(presentQueue, &presentInfo);
}
void SwapchainService::CreateImageViews() {
logger_->Trace("SwapchainService", "CreateImageViews");
auto device = deviceService_->GetDevice();
imageViews_.resize(images_.size());
for (size_t i = 0; i < images_.size(); ++i) {
VkImageViewCreateInfo viewInfo{};
viewInfo.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_IMAGE_VIEW_CREATE_INFO;
viewInfo.image = images_[i];
viewInfo.viewType = VK_IMAGE_VIEW_TYPE_2D;
viewInfo.format = imageFormat_;
viewInfo.components = {VK_COMPONENT_SWIZZLE_IDENTITY, VK_COMPONENT_SWIZZLE_IDENTITY,
VK_COMPONENT_SWIZZLE_IDENTITY, VK_COMPONENT_SWIZZLE_IDENTITY};
viewInfo.subresourceRange.aspectMask = VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT;
viewInfo.subresourceRange.baseMipLevel = 0;
viewInfo.subresourceRange.levelCount = 1;
viewInfo.subresourceRange.baseArrayLayer = 0;
viewInfo.subresourceRange.layerCount = 1;
if (vkCreateImageView(device, &viewInfo, nullptr, &imageViews_[i]) != VK_SUCCESS) {
throw std::runtime_error("Failed to create image views");
}
}
}
void SwapchainService::CreateRenderPass() {
logger_->Trace("SwapchainService", "CreateRenderPass");
auto device = deviceService_->GetDevice();
std::array<VkAttachmentDescription, 2> attachments{};
// Color attachment
attachments[0].format = imageFormat_;
attachments[0].samples = VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_1_BIT;
attachments[0].loadOp = VK_ATTACHMENT_LOAD_OP_CLEAR;
attachments[0].storeOp = VK_ATTACHMENT_STORE_OP_STORE;
attachments[0].stencilLoadOp = VK_ATTACHMENT_LOAD_OP_DONT_CARE;
attachments[0].stencilStoreOp = VK_ATTACHMENT_STORE_OP_DONT_CARE;
attachments[0].initialLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_UNDEFINED;
attachments[0].finalLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_PRESENT_SRC_KHR;
// Depth attachment
attachments[1].format = depthFormat_;
attachments[1].samples = VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_1_BIT;
attachments[1].loadOp = VK_ATTACHMENT_LOAD_OP_CLEAR;
attachments[1].storeOp = VK_ATTACHMENT_STORE_OP_DONT_CARE;
attachments[1].stencilLoadOp = VK_ATTACHMENT_LOAD_OP_DONT_CARE;
attachments[1].stencilStoreOp = VK_ATTACHMENT_STORE_OP_DONT_CARE;
attachments[1].initialLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_UNDEFINED;
attachments[1].finalLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_DEPTH_STENCIL_ATTACHMENT_OPTIMAL;
VkAttachmentReference colorAttachmentRef{};
colorAttachmentRef.attachment = 0;
colorAttachmentRef.layout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_OPTIMAL;
VkAttachmentReference depthAttachmentRef{};
depthAttachmentRef.attachment = 1;
depthAttachmentRef.layout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_DEPTH_STENCIL_ATTACHMENT_OPTIMAL;
VkSubpassDescription subpass{};
subpass.pipelineBindPoint = VK_PIPELINE_BIND_POINT_GRAPHICS;
subpass.colorAttachmentCount = 1;
subpass.pColorAttachments = &colorAttachmentRef;
subpass.pDepthStencilAttachment = &depthAttachmentRef;
VkSubpassDependency dependency{};
dependency.srcSubpass = VK_SUBPASS_EXTERNAL;
dependency.dstSubpass = 0;
dependency.srcStageMask = VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_OUTPUT_BIT |
VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_EARLY_FRAGMENT_TESTS_BIT;
dependency.srcAccessMask = 0;
dependency.dstStageMask = VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_OUTPUT_BIT |
VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_EARLY_FRAGMENT_TESTS_BIT;
dependency.dstAccessMask = VK_ACCESS_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_WRITE_BIT |
VK_ACCESS_DEPTH_STENCIL_ATTACHMENT_WRITE_BIT;
VkRenderPassCreateInfo renderPassInfo{};
renderPassInfo.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_RENDER_PASS_CREATE_INFO;
renderPassInfo.attachmentCount = static_cast<uint32_t>(attachments.size());
renderPassInfo.pAttachments = attachments.data();
renderPassInfo.subpassCount = 1;
renderPassInfo.pSubpasses = &subpass;
renderPassInfo.dependencyCount = 1;
renderPassInfo.pDependencies = &dependency;
if (vkCreateRenderPass(device, &renderPassInfo, nullptr, &renderPass_) != VK_SUCCESS) {
throw std::runtime_error("Failed to create render pass");
}
}
void SwapchainService::CreateFramebuffers() {
logger_->Trace("SwapchainService", "CreateFramebuffers");
auto device = deviceService_->GetDevice();
framebuffers_.resize(imageViews_.size());
for (size_t i = 0; i < imageViews_.size(); ++i) {
std::array<VkImageView, 2> attachments = {imageViews_[i], depthImageViews_[i]};
VkFramebufferCreateInfo framebufferInfo{};
framebufferInfo.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_FRAMEBUFFER_CREATE_INFO;
framebufferInfo.renderPass = renderPass_;
framebufferInfo.attachmentCount = static_cast<uint32_t>(attachments.size());
framebufferInfo.pAttachments = attachments.data();
framebufferInfo.width = extent_.width;
framebufferInfo.height = extent_.height;
framebufferInfo.layers = 1;
if (vkCreateFramebuffer(device, &framebufferInfo, nullptr, &framebuffers_[i]) != VK_SUCCESS) {
throw std::runtime_error("Failed to create framebuffer");
}
}
}
void SwapchainService::CleanupSwapchainInternal() {
logger_->Trace("SwapchainService", "CleanupSwapchainInternal");
auto device = deviceService_->GetDevice();
for (auto framebuffer : framebuffers_) {
vkDestroyFramebuffer(device, framebuffer, nullptr);
}
framebuffers_.clear();
if (renderPass_ != VK_NULL_HANDLE) {
vkDestroyRenderPass(device, renderPass_, nullptr);
renderPass_ = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
}
for (auto imageView : imageViews_) {
vkDestroyImageView(device, imageView, nullptr);
}
imageViews_.clear();
for (auto imageView : depthImageViews_) {
vkDestroyImageView(device, imageView, nullptr);
}
depthImageViews_.clear();
for (size_t i = 0; i < depthImages_.size(); ++i) {
vkDestroyImage(device, depthImages_[i], nullptr);
vkFreeMemory(device, depthImageMemories_[i], nullptr);
}
depthImages_.clear();
depthImageMemories_.clear();
if (swapchain_ != VK_NULL_HANDLE) {
vkDestroySwapchainKHR(device, swapchain_, nullptr);
swapchain_ = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
}
}
void SwapchainService::CleanupSwapchain() {
logger_->Trace("SwapchainService", "CleanupSwapchain");
CleanupSwapchainInternal();
}
void SwapchainService::Shutdown() noexcept {
logger_->Trace("SwapchainService", "Shutdown");
CleanupSwapchainInternal();
}
SwapchainService::SwapchainSupportDetails SwapchainService::QuerySwapchainSupport(
VkPhysicalDevice device, VkSurfaceKHR surface) {
logger_->Trace("SwapchainService", "QuerySwapchainSupport",
"deviceIsNull=" + std::string(device == VK_NULL_HANDLE ? "true" : "false") +
", surfaceIsNull=" + std::string(surface == VK_NULL_HANDLE ? "true" : "false"));
SwapchainSupportDetails details;
vkGetPhysicalDeviceSurfaceCapabilitiesKHR(device, surface, &details.capabilities);
uint32_t formatCount;
vkGetPhysicalDeviceSurfaceFormatsKHR(device, surface, &formatCount, nullptr);
if (formatCount != 0) {
details.formats.resize(formatCount);
vkGetPhysicalDeviceSurfaceFormatsKHR(device, surface, &formatCount, details.formats.data());
}
uint32_t presentModeCount;
vkGetPhysicalDeviceSurfacePresentModesKHR(device, surface, &presentModeCount, nullptr);
if (presentModeCount != 0) {
details.presentModes.resize(presentModeCount);
vkGetPhysicalDeviceSurfacePresentModesKHR(device, surface, &presentModeCount,
details.presentModes.data());
}
return details;
}
VkSurfaceFormatKHR SwapchainService::ChooseSurfaceFormat(
const std::vector<VkSurfaceFormatKHR>& availableFormats) {
logger_->Trace("SwapchainService", "ChooseSurfaceFormat",
"availableFormats.size=" + std::to_string(availableFormats.size()));
for (const auto& availableFormat : availableFormats) {
if (availableFormat.format == VK_FORMAT_B8G8R8A8_SRGB &&
availableFormat.colorSpace == VK_COLOR_SPACE_SRGB_NONLINEAR_KHR) {
return availableFormat;
}
}
return availableFormats[0];
}
VkPresentModeKHR SwapchainService::ChoosePresentMode(
const std::vector<VkPresentModeKHR>& availablePresentModes) {
logger_->Trace("SwapchainService", "ChoosePresentMode",
"availablePresentModes.size=" + std::to_string(availablePresentModes.size()));
for (const auto& availablePresentMode : availablePresentModes) {
if (availablePresentMode == VK_PRESENT_MODE_MAILBOX_KHR) {
return availablePresentMode;
}
}
return VK_PRESENT_MODE_FIFO_KHR;
}
VkExtent2D SwapchainService::ChooseExtent(const VkSurfaceCapabilitiesKHR& capabilities,
uint32_t width, uint32_t height) {
logger_->Trace("SwapchainService", "ChooseExtent",
"width=" + std::to_string(width) +
", height=" + std::to_string(height) +
", minWidth=" + std::to_string(capabilities.minImageExtent.width) +
", minHeight=" + std::to_string(capabilities.minImageExtent.height) +
", maxWidth=" + std::to_string(capabilities.maxImageExtent.width) +
", maxHeight=" + std::to_string(capabilities.maxImageExtent.height));
if (capabilities.currentExtent.width != std::numeric_limits<uint32_t>::max()) {
return capabilities.currentExtent;
}
return VkExtent2D{
std::clamp(width, capabilities.minImageExtent.width, capabilities.maxImageExtent.width),
std::clamp(height, capabilities.minImageExtent.height, capabilities.maxImageExtent.height)
};
}
VkFormat SwapchainService::FindDepthFormat() {
logger_->Trace("SwapchainService", "FindDepthFormat");
auto physicalDevice = deviceService_->GetPhysicalDevice();
std::vector<VkFormat> candidates = {
VK_FORMAT_D32_SFLOAT,
VK_FORMAT_D32_SFLOAT_S8_UINT,
VK_FORMAT_D24_UNORM_S8_UINT
};
for (VkFormat format : candidates) {
VkFormatProperties props;
vkGetPhysicalDeviceFormatProperties(physicalDevice, format, &props);
if ((props.optimalTilingFeatures & VK_FORMAT_FEATURE_DEPTH_STENCIL_ATTACHMENT_BIT) ==
VK_FORMAT_FEATURE_DEPTH_STENCIL_ATTACHMENT_BIT) {
return format;
}
}
throw std::runtime_error("Failed to find supported depth format");
}
bool SwapchainService::HasStencilComponent(VkFormat format) {
return format == VK_FORMAT_D32_SFLOAT_S8_UINT || format == VK_FORMAT_D24_UNORM_S8_UINT;
}
void SwapchainService::CreateDepthResources() {
logger_->Trace("SwapchainService", "CreateDepthResources");
auto device = deviceService_->GetDevice();
auto physicalDevice = deviceService_->GetPhysicalDevice();
depthFormat_ = FindDepthFormat();
VkExtent2D swapchainExtent = GetSwapchainExtent();
depthImages_.resize(images_.size());
depthImageMemories_.resize(images_.size());
depthImageViews_.resize(images_.size());
for (size_t i = 0; i < images_.size(); ++i) {
VkImageCreateInfo imageInfo{};
imageInfo.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_IMAGE_CREATE_INFO;
imageInfo.imageType = VK_IMAGE_TYPE_2D;
imageInfo.extent.width = swapchainExtent.width;
imageInfo.extent.height = swapchainExtent.height;
imageInfo.extent.depth = 1;
imageInfo.mipLevels = 1;
imageInfo.arrayLayers = 1;
imageInfo.format = depthFormat_;
imageInfo.tiling = VK_IMAGE_TILING_OPTIMAL;
imageInfo.initialLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_UNDEFINED;
imageInfo.usage = VK_IMAGE_USAGE_DEPTH_STENCIL_ATTACHMENT_BIT;
imageInfo.samples = VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_1_BIT;
imageInfo.sharingMode = VK_SHARING_MODE_EXCLUSIVE;
if (vkCreateImage(device, &imageInfo, nullptr, &depthImages_[i]) != VK_SUCCESS) {
throw std::runtime_error("Failed to create depth image");
}
VkMemoryRequirements memRequirements;
vkGetImageMemoryRequirements(device, depthImages_[i], &memRequirements);
VkMemoryAllocateInfo allocInfo{};
allocInfo.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_MEMORY_ALLOCATE_INFO;
allocInfo.allocationSize = memRequirements.size;
allocInfo.memoryTypeIndex = deviceService_->FindMemoryType(
memRequirements.memoryTypeBits,
VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_DEVICE_LOCAL_BIT);
if (vkAllocateMemory(device, &allocInfo, nullptr, &depthImageMemories_[i]) != VK_SUCCESS) {
throw std::runtime_error("Failed to allocate depth image memory");
}
vkBindImageMemory(device, depthImages_[i], depthImageMemories_[i], 0);
VkImageViewCreateInfo viewInfo{};
viewInfo.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_IMAGE_VIEW_CREATE_INFO;
viewInfo.image = depthImages_[i];
viewInfo.viewType = VK_IMAGE_VIEW_TYPE_2D;
viewInfo.format = depthFormat_;
viewInfo.subresourceRange.aspectMask = VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_DEPTH_BIT;
if (HasStencilComponent(depthFormat_)) {
viewInfo.subresourceRange.aspectMask |= VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_STENCIL_BIT;
}
viewInfo.subresourceRange.baseMipLevel = 0;
viewInfo.subresourceRange.levelCount = 1;
viewInfo.subresourceRange.baseArrayLayer = 0;
viewInfo.subresourceRange.layerCount = 1;
if (vkCreateImageView(device, &viewInfo, nullptr, &depthImageViews_[i]) != VK_SUCCESS) {
throw std::runtime_error("Failed to create depth image view");
}
}
logger_->Debug("Created depth resources for " + std::to_string(images_.size()) + " images");
}
void SwapchainService::OnWindowResized(const events::Event& event) {
logger_->Trace("SwapchainService", "OnWindowResized",
"eventType=" + std::to_string(static_cast<int>(event.type)));
logger_->Info("Window resized event received, swapchain recreation needed");
}
} // namespace sdl3cpp::services::impl